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专升本考试英语试题

2022-03-31 12:44:03 11

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Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure

Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

1. By the time you get to New York,I _______for London.

A) would be leaving B) am leaving

C) have already left D) shall have left

2. The article suggests that when a person _______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.

A) is B) were

C) be D) was

3. The lawyer advised him to drop the _______,since he stands little chance to win.

A) event B) incident

C) case D) affair

4. Sometimes children have trouble _______fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.

A) to separateB) separating

C) for separating D) of separating

5. He is quite sure that it's ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.

A) absolutelyB) exclusively

C) fully D) roughly

6. There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.

A) set back B) stood back

C) held up D) kept down

7. Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______ to investigate

the incident.

A) were set upB) was set up

C) be set up D) set up

8. In the Chinese household,grandparents and other relatives play ________ roles in raising children.

A) incapableB) indispensable

C) insensible D) infinite

9. Eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.

A) tragedyB) vacuum

C) question D) barrier

10. There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ we had to wait for about half an hour.

A) asB) that

C) so D) hence

11. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.

A) accessB) avenue

C) exposureD) edge

12. ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another,for example,an earthquake.

A) AccumulatedB) Gathered

C) Assembled D) Collected

13. He wasn't appointed chairman of the committee,________ not very popular with all its members.

A) to be consideredB) considering

C) being considered D)having considered

14. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural

A) traditionB) transportation

C) transmission D) transformation

15. The ________ stuck on the envelope says "By Air".

A) diagramB) label

C) signal D) mark

16. Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.

A) capacityB) potential

C) possession D) impact

17. Reading ________ the lines,I would say that the Government is more worried than they will admit.

A) behindB) between

C) along D) among

18. My brother's plans are very ________; he wants to master English,French and Spanish before

he is sixteen.

A) arbitraryB) aggressive

B) C) ambitious D) abundant

19. Things might have been much worse if the mother _______ on her right to keep the baby.

A) has been insisting

B) had insisted

C) would insist

D) insisted

20. The statistical figures in that report are not ________.

You should not refer to them.

A) accurateB) fixed

C) delicate D) rigid

21. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when ________ alone.

A) seenB) is seen

C) to be seen D) having been seen

22. The football game comes to you ________ from New York.

A) livelyB) alive

C) live D) living

23. None of us expected the chairman to ________at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.

A) turn inB) turn over

C) turn up D) turn down

24. The mother didn't know who ________ for the broken glass.

A) blamedB) be blamed

C) to blame D) would blame

25. He ________ to his customers and halved the price.

A) leakedB) drew

C) quoted D) yielded

26. Tryon was extremely angry,but cool-headed enough to ____ storming into the boss's office.

A) preventB) prohibit

C) turn D) avoid

27. All flights ________ because of the terrible weather,they had to go there by train.

A) having been canceled

B) had been canceled

C) having canceled

D) were canceled

28. The author of the report is well ________ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.

A) informedB) acquainted

C) enlightened D) acknowledged

29. The boy spent as much time watching TV as he ________ studying.

A) doesB) had

C) was D) did

30. The ship's generator broke down,and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.

A) manuallyB) artificially

C) automatically D) synthetically

Part ⅡCloze

Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A),C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

One summer night,on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air- conditioned and I couldn't face my 1 apartment.

Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the 2 between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the 3 every time she leaned over to talk to him,4 he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such 5 in a public place?

I thought the movie would be good for my English,but 6 turned out,it was an Italian movie. 7 about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and 8 on my popcorn (爆玉米花). I've never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good,9 . After a while I heard 10 more of the

romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the 11 of the popcorn crunching (咀嚼) between my teeth. My thought started to 12 . I remembered when I was in South Korea (韩国),I 13 to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean --- I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me,14 I saw him again in New York speaking 15 English instead of perfect Korean. He didn't even have a Korean accent and I 16 like I had been betrayed.

When our family moved to the United States six years ago,none of us spoke any English. 17 we had begun to learn a few words,my mother suggested that we all should speak English at home,Everyone agreed,but our house became very 18 and we all seemed to avoid each other. We sat at the dinner table in silence,preferring that to 19 in a difficult language. Mother tried to say something in English but it 20 out all wrong and we all burst into laughter and decided to forget it! We've been speaking Korean at home ever since.

1. A) warmB) hotC) heated D) cool

2. A) crackB) blank

C) break D) opening

3. A) aspectB) viewC) space D) angle

4. A) whileB) wheneverC) or D) and

5. A) attraction B) attention C) affection D) motion

6. A) sinceB) whenC) what D) as

7. A) Within B) After

C) For D) Over

8. A) concentrate B) chew

C) fix D) taste

9. A) too B) still

C) though D) certainly

10. A) muchB) anyC) no D) few

11. A) voiceB) sound

C) rhythm D) tone

12. A) wonderB) wanderC) imagine D) depart

13. A) enjoyed B) happened

C) turned D) used

14. A) untilB) because

C) then D) therefore

15. A) artificialB) informal

C) perfect D) practical

16. A) feltB) looked

C) seemed D) appeared

17. A) WhileB) If

C) Before D) Once

18. A) emptyB) quiet

C) stiff D) calm

19. A) tellingB) uttering

C) saying D) speaking

20. A) workedB) got

C) came D) made

Part Ⅲ Reading comprehension

Passage One

As a child I was very introverted,often spending my time on the computer,reading,playing video games,or pursuing other solo hobbies. I’d spend time outdoors biking,exploring the nearby fields and hills,or shooting

hoops(投篮),but I’d usually favor doing these things alone or with people I knew very well. I never felt too comfortable around strangers,and I never cared for big family events. Psychological tests like the Myers-Briggs pegged(认定) me as an introvert. Anyone who knew me would have described me as an introvert without a second thought.

Like many introverts I was pressured by others to socialize more. But I largely resisted this pressure,partly because I enjoyed being an introvert. I often viewed extroverts as lacking in intelligence and depth,and I couldn’t say I wanted to count myself among them.

Here are some suggestions for how to become more extroverted:

Envision the type of extrovert you’d like to be. What’s your ideal outcome? If you feel too introverted and want to be more extroverted,start by working on your vision of your outcome.

Play from your strengths.It’s interesting that many introverts have no trouble socializing online. In that environment they are able to play from their strengths. After I graduated from college,I met a woman on a local BBS. We got to chat online over a period of weeks. Eventually we met in person and became friends. And my social calendar went from empty to full almost overnight. If you socialize online,see if you can use that strength to build new local relationships.

Join a club. The advantage is that you’ll find people who share similar interests,which makes it easier to build new relationships. One good club can fill your social calendar. If you join a club and find that it is not right for you,quit and join something else. One good group is all you need.

Develop your social skills consciously. You can learn to become better at building rapport(和谐关系),introducing yourself,keeping a conversation going,asking someone out on a date,feeling socially comfortable instead of nervous,and so on. You build these skills because it will greatly enhance your life.

1.This passage is mainly about______.

A. the steps of converting an extrovert to an introvert

B. the merits and demerits of being introverted

C. the advice about becoming more extroverted

D. the suggestions on how to pursue new hobbies

2. As an introvert,what pressure did the writer have to face?

A. To smile more.

B. To go outside more.

C. To exercise more.

D. To socialize more.

3. What did the writer think extroverts lack?

A. Intelligence and depth. B. Knowledge and vision.

C. Imagination and creativity. D. Stability and wisdom.

4. Why do introverts feel at ease socializing online?

A. Because it enables them to find self-confidence.

B. Because it enables them to chat without fears.

C. Because it enables them to become more sociable.

D. Because it enables them to play from their strengths.

5. Why is it easier to build a new relationship in a club?

A. Because you can find people who share common interests.

B. Because people there will help you by giving you advice.

C. Because you can make your social calendar go from empty to full.

D. Because you can always find a good group you need.

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