当前位置:找作文 >作文大全 > 正文

marry到底怎么用

2022-03-31 09:52:55 17

marry到底怎么用图片

marry既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,意为"结婚;嫁;娶;与......结婚"等。常见用法如下,欢迎阅读,更多消息请关注应届毕业生网!

一、sb marry sb表示"嫁给某人;与......结婚"。例如:

John married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。

二、sb be/get married to sb表示“与某人结婚”。例如:

Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上个月简和一位医生结婚了。

Rose got married to a teacher.罗斯和一位教师结婚了。

三、sb marry sb to sb表示“父母把女儿嫁给某人”或“为儿子娶媳妇”。例如:

She married her daughter to a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。

四、marry作不及物动词时,往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。例如:

She married very early/well . 她很早就结婚了。

五、marry 一般不与介词with 连用。例如:

她和一位英国人结了婚。

【误】She married with an Englishman.

【正】She married an Englishman.

【正】She was / got married to an Englishman.

六、若问某某是否结婚,而不涉及结婚的对象,可用be / get married的形式,相当于系表结构。例如:

你结婚了吗?

【误】 Do you marry?/ Have you married?

【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married?

请看下面一组对话:

A: Is Helen married?

B: Yes,she is. She married a Frenchman.

A: When did they get married?

B: In 1998.

A: Then they have been married for six years.

a.你结婚了没有?

[误]Have you married?

[正]Are you married? Have you got married?

[析]询问别人是否结婚,实质上是问其婚姻状态,应用be married;也可用表示动作的get married的完成时来表示其结果对现在的影响。

b.你什么时候结婚的?

[误]When did you marry?

[正]When did you get married? When did you marry Alice/Jim?

[析]此处若用marry,其后应接宾语,意即:你什么时候娶/嫁给某某的'?否则,应用词组get married.

c.我们结婚已有两年。

[误]We have married for two years.

[正]We have been married for two years. We got married two years ago.

[析]单个的marry一词不能用于表达这样的意义,应用词组be married或get married,前者表示状态,可以和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,后者表示动作,为瞬间动词,不可和表示一段时间的时间状语连用。

d.你可以带着四个孩子改嫁。

[误]You can be married to four children.

[正]You can be married with four children.

[析]“和……结婚”只需用marry,而不需接with,因为marry为及物动词。marry sb. with a child意为“带着孩子改嫁”或“娶/嫁给一个有孩子的人”等。

e.她嫁给了一个律师。

[误]She married with a lawyer.

[误]She married to a lawyer.

[正]She married a lawyer.

[正]She was married to a lawyer.

[析]“嫁给某人”应说:marry sb.或be married to sb.,而不能说marry with/to sb.

标签:外语类英语单词

标签列表
热门文章