现在完成时练习题及答案

现在完成时是高考英语必考的内容之一。小编为大家整理的现在完成时练习题及答案，欢迎大家来查阅!

一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him.

A. knew B. have known

C. must know D.will know

2、He has _______ been to Shanghai,has he ?

A. already B.never

C.ever D. still

3、Have you met Mr Li ______?

A. just B. ago

C.before D. a moment ago

4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past twoyear .

A. is writing B.was writing

C.wrote D.has written

5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .

—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .

A. has changed ; well B. changed ;good

C. has changed ; better D. changed ;better

6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .

A. was ; studying B. will ; study

C. has ;studied D. are ; studying

7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .

A.know B. had known

C.have known D. knew

8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .

A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see

9、—These farmers have been to the United States .

—Really ? When _____ there ?

A. will they go B. did they go

C. do they go D. have they gone

10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?

—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finished

C. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish

11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .

A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in

12、—Do you know him well ?

— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .

A. were B. have been C. havebecome D. have made

13、—How long have you ____ here ?

—About two months .

A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived

14、Hurry up!The play __________ for ten minutes .

A. has begun B. had begun

C. has been on D. began

15、 It _____ten years since he left the army .

A. is B. has C. will D. was

16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .

A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been

17、My parents______ Shandong for ten years .

A. have been in B. have been to

C. have gone to D.have been

18、The students have cleaned the classroom,?

A. so they B. don’t they C. havethey D. haven’t they

19、 hasMr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?

A. How soon,comes B. How often,got

C. How long,came D. How far,arrived

20、 His uncle for more than 9 years.

A. has come here B. has started to work

C. has lived there D. has left theuniversity

参考答案：

一、单项选择。

1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的'影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。

2、现在完成时常与already(已经)，just(刚刚，正好)，ever(曾经)，never(从来，也不;从不)，before(以前)，yet(仍然)等连用。故2应选B。

3、C

4、现在完成时常与recently(近来)，so far(到目前为止)，in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。

5、C

6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用(含从句，从句过去时)。故6应选C。

7、C

8、现在完成时还与once(一次)，twice(两次)，three times(三次)，several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。

9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语(如yesterday,last week,a moment ago等)连用。故9的正确答案为B。

10、B

11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。

12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。

16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地(还未回来)”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地(但现在已不在那儿)。”故16的正确答案为A。

17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C